CHATTANOOGA, WI: The Chattanooga Campaign, with Especial Reference to Wisconsin's Participation Therein
by Michael Hendrick Fitch. 1911. 255p
The Chattanooga Campaign was a significant military operation during the Civil War, involving the reorganization of troops, including the Twenty-fourth Wisconsin Infantry and First Wisconsin Cavalry. The strategic location of Chattanooga was crucial for controlling supply routes, making it a focal point for both Union and Confederate forces. General Rosecrans, who succeeded Buell, faced the challenge of navigating difficult terrain while planning the Union's advance.
Key battles during the campaign included Chickamauga, Lookout Mountain, and Missionary Ridge, which were pivotal for establishing Union control in the region. The battle of Chickamauga was particularly notable, as it marked a turning point in the campaign, despite the initial setbacks faced by Union forces. The successful engagements at Lookout Mountain and Missionary Ridge ultimately solidified the Union's hold on Chattanooga.
The outcomes of the Chattanooga Campaign facilitated General Sherman's advance towards Atlanta, significantly contributing to the Confederacy's defeat. The campaign not only showcased the strategic importance of Chattanooga but also highlighted the bravery and determination of the soldiers involved, including those from Wisconsin. The successful reorganization and execution of military strategy during this campaign played a crucial role in the overall trajectory of the Civil War.